There have been a lot of talks lately about prefab and modular homes, but it can be challenging to understand the difference between these two kinds of homes.
Prefab housing is prefabricated housing built in a factory-controlled setting and assembled on-site. Modular homes are also made in a factory study and assembled on-site, except modular homes usually refer to homes where more complete sections are built on-site.
What Is Prefab Housing?
The word prefab is short for prefabricated housing. Prefab is a broad term that can encompass several different types of building and construction.
Technically a home that had sections of it constructed in a factory and then had that home assembled on-site could fall under the category of a prefab home.
Prefab Panels
Prefabricated wall panels are also another term that could fall under prefab. Prefab wall panels, also known as prefabricated wall panels, are factory-built panels produced in an indoor environment.
The builders are provided the panels, and then they will construct the panels on site. These panels are often produced according to the home’s specific needs in the factory setting.
Other times the panels are cut, nailed, and screwed together in a quality-controlled environment that can be a more robust and more reliable wall structure.
Because these panels are produced in a factory-controlled indoor setting, they are often of higher quality than those made on site. After the wall units are built, they are labeled and shipped directly to the job site. The builder will install the wall panels and follow the installation and simple instructions.
A lot of commercial prefabricated unit buildings are done using prefabricated panels. It can also be less expensive to transport a building in panels than a modular unit.
One of the advantages of prefab panels is that it helps the builders to be able to save time through the on-site building. The manufacturers have everything for the builders, such as the toilets, sinks, and dishwasher, and then preattached to the floors and walls.
Technically, prefab panels are first made offsite and then assembled on-site; they fall into the prefab or prefabricated housing category.
What Is Modular Housing?
Modular housing is very similar to prefab, except the house is constructed in a separate box like modular.
There are various ways modular housing is sent to the site, like prefab housing. The house may come with everything, including all the appliances, outside siding, floors, walls, and paint.
The house may come ready with the siding or outsider, not as a complete unit. For all the homes, the foundations and utilities would need to be prepared before the house can be placed on the land.
Usually, a modular home factory can deliver a home at least 90% complete to you. That means that 10% of the work will need to be done on-site.
How Prefab And Modular Differ From Onsite Building
Both prefab and modular housing are very similar. They are essentially the same type of house where significant parts of the house are manufactured off-site and then transported and assembled on-site.
A traditionally built house, also known as an on-site house, is where construction will rely upon the building contractor to assemble all the pieces for the home on the actual job site.
In other words, they bring in the plumber, the sheetrock, and everything they need to be able to complete the house there on the site.
An on-site building is built from the outside, so the contractor will start making the outside of the house and finish the inside part once the outside frame has been completed.
A building contractor building an on-site house needs to do this due to weather and other concerns. In short, to build, they have to build this house this way to protect it from all the natural elements.
Furthermore, when a contractor is building a house on-site, they need to consider wastage or even theft of their materials and other resources. Usually, an on-site house will have more waste than a modular or prefab house is built in a controlled factory.
But as a modular or prefab house is built mainly in a factory setting, there is less wastage and other issues. The prefab or modular home is made from the inside out. Prefab or Modular housing usually starts with the inside and then finishes the outside part of the house last.
Prefab modular homes are built in an indoor setting, so all the parts, the pieces, and the materials are protected from natural elements.
It also means that the factories can better control the wastage issues. The only part of the house for a prefab or modular home brought to the building site is what is needed for the house. There is little or no wastage.
Prefab and Modular houses are usually faster to build than on-site houses. Depending on what kind of prefab or modular house you buy, it can be as little as a few hours, in the case of the Boxabl house, to a few months.
The time will depend on what you are buying and how much work must be done to assemble the house and get it ready for occupancy.
Many prefab modular houses have gotten a terrible rap in the past. Many people have felt that the house is of lower quality than a home built on-site.
But today, as technology has continued to improve, many of these prefab and modular builders are becoming highly sophisticated in their manufacturing techniques. Many prefab modular companies claim that their houses are of higher quality than the on-site or traditional built homes.
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Related Question
Prefabricated Housing Trends
As affordable housing continues to be a massive problem in the United States and worldwide, we predict that prefabricated housing will become more critical in the years to come.
By clicking here, you can read more about Prefabricated Housing Trends
Do Modular Homes Come With Electrical And Plumbing?
When you purchase a modular home, all the electrical and plumbing should be included in the cost of the house. The modular home will need to be up to the NEC code or standards for electrical. You need to understand the quality and types of pipes and other fittings in the modular home and the manufacturer’s plumbing use.
By clicking here, you can read more about Do Modular Homes Come With Electrical And Plumbing?